Just so you know the book of isaiah is named after the prophet isaiah who lived approximately 700 years before jesus came down to us. Does isaiah 53 predict that jesus would be the messiah. May 02, 2020 the messiahs kingdom on earth isaiah chapters 6566 is the goal toward which all of the book of isaiah points. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading isaiah the niv application commentary. It is identified by a superscription as the words of the. Isaiah, whose name means yahweh is salvation, is best known for writing the book that bears his name in the old testament. Isaiah bible book with full chapters king james version.
The verse in isaiah speaks first of the lord as our judge. This apparent contradiction is solved in the person of jesus christ. The book of isaiah 3 the book of isaiah the man, the times, and the book isaiah is often referred to as the messianic prophet, because of his many prophecies that were fulfilled in jesus. In the book of isaiah, jesus the messiah is alluded to or directly spoken of in dozens and dozens of its chapters. Isaiah 1, new international version niv the bible app. Isaiah is the most quoted of all the prophets, being more frequently quoted by jesus, paul, peter, and john in his revelation than any other old testament prophet. If you want to know where a lot of the prophetic verses of the bible are that relate both to the first coming of our lord jesus christ as well as his second coming then study the book of isaiah.
Top 5 commentaries on the book of isaiah ligonier ministries. Remarkably, jesus does precisely that in his lifetime, fulfilling over 300 prophecies in scripture that include intricate details of his death and resurrection foretold. We know that jesus is the righteous judge in our justification. The book of isaiah provides us with the most comprehensive prophetic picture of jesus christ in the entire old testament. Jesus begins his ministry 14 and jesus returned in the power of the spirit to galilee, and a report about him went out through all the surrounding country. While the last 27 chapters of isaiah focus on comfort and the coming of the messiah, bearing a likeness to the themes of the 27 new testament books. Now that weve come to saving faith in christ, we can finally see that the book of isaiah is obviously focused on jesus christ. Isaiah the prophet lived in jerusalem about 2700 years ago, during the time in which the assyrian empire conquered the northern part of the jewish homeland. And jesus is the one who fulfills, in various ways in the new testament, all three of those prophets.
I reared children and brought them up, but they have rebelled against me. Book of isaiah overview insight for living ministries. Jesus in the book of isaiah sermon by todd riley, isaiah. The lord jesus christ in the book of isaiah, chapter 43, 3part series the lord jesus christ in the book of isaiah, chapter 44, 2part series this series on christ in isaiah is not yet complete, and the lord willing, further messages will be added in due course. In fact, isaiah is one of the most important books in the old testament.
Scroll to the bottom to view this video in its entirety. Isaiah is the first of the 16 latter prophets, comprising the four major prophets, and the twelve prophets in the book of the twelve the prophets hosea, joel, amos, obadiah, jonah, micah, nahum, habakkuk, zephaniah, haggai, zechariah, and malachi. There is a good basis for thinking that he belonged to a distinguished priestly and perhaps noble family, judging from his education and culture and from his contacts with the court and nobility of the kingdom of judah. Aug 24, 2012 for example, the original book of isaiah in hebrew does not used the word virgin in isaiah 7. In conclusion, we are able to see that god does keep his promises. Also tucked into this verse is a revelation of the three branches of government in the united states of america. Isaiah is divided into 66 chapters, paralleling the division of the entire bible into 66 books. Isaiah was one of the most widely used books by jesus in his earthly ministry and it only makes sense that he would be well aware of its authorial traditions. After jesus reads from isaiah 61 he declares that they are fulfilled today.
It also appears that isaiah came from humble roots. And when he had opened the book, he found the place where it was written, 18 the spirit of the lord is upon me, because he hath anointed me to preach the gospel to the poor. Isaiah is a book of action, saying we should look toward the lord and be his messengers because there is a coming king. Proto isaiah chapters 9, deutero isaiah chapters 4055 and trito isaiah chapters 5666. Israels ungrateful rebellion and yahwehs gracious invitation isaiah 1. This article is part of the christ in all of scripture series. It goes back and forth between describing the total destruction of all nations and human civilization boo, to looking forward to a time of universal peace and goodness yay. Isaiah the niv application commentary kindle edition by. The book of isaiah contains many prophecies that are interpreted by christians including us at this web site as being about the messiah jesus christ. Isaiah the prophet was one of jesus favorite authors to quote from the old testament. Jesus references to old testament scriptures jews for jesus. Isaiah, one of the greatest of the prophets, appeared at a critical moment in israels history. Likewise the book of mormon and the doctrine and covenants quote from isaiah more than from any other prophet. Isaiah was married to a prophetess who bore him at least two sons isaiah 7.
Isaiah, whose name means salvation of the lord or the lord will save, is. Propheciesthe context in which isaiah saw christ is clearly defined in seven aspects of the book. Prophet isaiah describes how christ will save all believers on the judgment day. Isaiah was a prophet who wrote about the coming judgment of both israels kingdomsand the comfort that god would bring to his people. Who is isaiah in the bible and why is he important. Many of his prophesies predicted events that occurred in isaiahs near future, yet at the same time they foretold the events of the distant future such as the coming of the messiah, and even some events still to come in the last days such as the second coming of christ. Isaiah is discernible and conspicuous in the new testament. The book of isaiah from the holy bible king james version kjv authorisedauthorized version book 23 please note we have slowed the speed of the original by 3%. He was believed to have written chapters 9 in the book of isaiah with the balance of the book authored by several other prophets. Isaiah chapter 53 vividly describes the messiah suffering for sin. Isaiah is quoted from or alluded to 472 times by 23 new testament books. He is the king who rules over the world and who will set the world to right and get rid of oppression and injustice.
This is the last in a series of posts about how jesus is found in the old testament. Isaiah these are all of the chapters of the book of isaiah. The book of isaiah, as it now appears in our old testament, contains far more than can be attributed to the prophet. It is identified by a superscription as the words of the 8thcentury bce prophet isaiah ben amoz, but there is extensive evidence that much of it was composed during the babylonian. Jesus quotes the book of isaiah eight times during his ministry. He was believed to have written chapters 9 in the book of isaiah with the. But along with warnings against israels sin and rebellious ways came a. You can break isaiah down into roughly three parts.
The ox knows its master, the donkey its owners manger, but israel does not know, my people. God is named the holy one of israel 28 times throughout the text, from. This fact is most clearly displayed for us in christ as proclaimed prior to his earthly ministry in the book of isaiah. The vision concerning judah and jerusalem that isaiah son of amoz saw during the reigns of uzziah, jotham, ahaz and hezekiah, kings of judah. Listen to chuck swindolls overview of isaiah in his audio message from the classic series gods masterwork. His book covers the common prophetic themes of impending judgment and future restoration, but isaiah also focuses much attention on the coming messianic king, the servant of god. In a seeming paradox, the book of isaiah also presents the messiah as one who will suffer. A significant stream of jewish tradition sees israel in this passage, while other jewish writers and the new testament point to the messiah as the fulfillment. Isaiah couched this message in oracles of singular poetic beauty and power, oracles in which surprising shifts in syntax, audacious puns, and double or tripleentendre are a constant feature. The following website postings, many of which encapsulate subjects already discussed, reiterate how isaiah s prophetic message relates to the geopolitical configuration of our present world and how becoming familiar with it prepares us to participate in the events isaiah predicts. Behold, a virgin shall conceive, and bear a son, and shall call his name immanuel. With each turn of the page we find a piece of his plan fall into place, his promises kept, and his prophecies fulfilled. The prophecy of christ is a testament of hope in god 1. Christ in the book of isaiah bible based ministries.
Overviews of the prophecy of isaiah the book of isaiah. Isaiah is chiseled into the rock of the new testament with the power. Jesus quotes the famous eye for an eye line right before telling his disciples to turn the other cheek ex 21. Isaiah yesa yahu yahweh is salvation is one of the most outstanding and most important of the prophets. Isaiah was a prophet, which meant that he was the mouthpiece of god or in other words, gods messenger. Will be born of a davidic virgin born of a davidic virgin named mary will have a galilean ministry ministry began in galilee of the gentiles will be an heir to the throne of david and the davidic covenant is 9. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. Isaiah 1 niv the vision concerning judah and bible gateway. For his mouth has commanded, and his spirit has gathered them. This book is rich in history which leads to a lot of the understanding of what is happening all over the world today in many countries.
Prophet isaiah who predicted the coming of jesus christ to salvage mankind from sin. The prophetic books and the book of isaiah bible gateway. It is during the reign of the messiah that gods righteousness will be fully revealed to the world. Jesus rejected at nazareth 16 and he came to nazareth, where he had been brought up. While little is known of the personal life of the prophet, he is considered to be one of the greatest of them all. A double portion from god, a picture of heaven, a picture of transformed jerusalem and us, jesus read from the book of isaiah, repent declares the lord, sin grieves the holy spirit, sin is self indulgent nature, sin separates us from god, the redeemer will come to zion. We can interpret these as foreshadowing for the coming of jesus christ.
Isaiah is the source of nearly a quarter of the old testament quotations and allusions cited in the new testament, more than any other bible book even squeaking past the psalms. The new testament quotes and applies more scriptures from the book of isaiah than any other old testament prophet. He has sent me to proclaim freedom for the prisoners and recovery of sight for the blind, to set the oppressed free, to proclaim the year of the lords favor. He is asked to read a portion of scripture from isaiah 61. An overview of the book of isaiah bible commentary. The northern kingdom collapsed, under the hammerlike blows of assyria, in 722721 b. Reading the book of isaiah takes us into the precarious space between warning and wonder, faithlessness and fidelity, compromise and conviction. Lets look at the verse in isaiah again and see how it points to jesus as our judge, our lawgiver and our king. The superscription identifies isaiah as the son of amoz and his book as the vision of isaiah. Nov 17, 2008 of all the eighth century prophetic books, none matches the sheer scope of the book of isaiah. The prophet isaiah is the first of four major prophets along with jeremiah, ezekiel, and daniel in hebrew scripture, our old testament of the bible. The holiness and sovereign power of the lord god provide unity to the book of isaiah. We urge you to use them as a springboard for a more detailed study of the revelation of jesus christ in this marvelous old testament writing. Isaiahs picture of jesus what christians want to know.
The book is a collection of oracles, prophecies, and reports. This book shows that he was the fulfillment of the prophesied messiah. Isaiahs messianic profile informs christian worship of jesus as the suffering servant who brings a new creation through his lifegiving. Isaiah is woven into the new testament as a brightly colored thread. The lord grew up in obscurity as a tender plant before him, but yet here you see this gruesome sounding. Drew hunter ma, wheaton college is the teaching pastor at zionsville fellowship in zionsville, indiana. The complete book of isaiah is an anthology of poems composed chiefly by the great prophet, but also by disciples, some of whom came many years after isaiah. Upon his death, jesus took on the sins of the world, which was a promised event prognosticated by isaiah isaiah 53. The book of isaiah is very important because it prophesies the birth and life of jesus christ. Jesus in the book of isaiah sermon by todd riley, isaiah 40. He is the one who gives salvation to repentant sinners who come to him in faith. As is the case with nearly all the books of the prophets, the book of isaiah takes its name from its writer. Clicking on a chapter will show you the text of that chapter of isaiah in the bible king james version.
Does the book of isaiah say anything about jesus of nazareth. An old testament prophet named isaiah foretold many things about jesus life and his second coming. The messiah in the book of isaiah the storyline of redemption unfolds throughout the holy scriptures and reveals gods intent to reconcile people to himself and establish his kingdom on earth. The early church called isaiah the fifth gospel, and it was paul, peter, john, and jesus favorite book of the bible. Isaiah the niv application commentary kindle edition by oswalt, john. To read through the entire book of isaiah, please click through the chapter links below. Smith study from the bible and be encouraged to grow your faith. Exalting jesus in isaiah christcentered exposition commentary davis. Many scholars today challenge the claim that isaiah wrote the entire book that bears his name. This prophecy actually begins in the latter part of isaiah 52 verses 15, which serves as a summary of. The holy spirit directed the evangelist philip to travel a desert road, then directed him to a particular chariot in which an ethiopian eunuch sat reading isaiah 53 and the instant philip came.
The book of isaiah is the first of the latter prophets in the hebrew bible and the first of the. There are technically three separate parts to the book of isaiah. The strongest argument for the unity of isaiah is the expression the holy one of israel, a title for god that occurs 12 times in chs. The first 39 chapters of isaiah contain strong themes of gods judgment, resembling the 39 old testament books. How does isaiah 53 foreshadow the crucifixion of jesus. Isaiah is often used to enforce and enlarge upon those passages that. And when he stood up to read, 17the scroll of the prophet isaiah was handed to him. These are all of the chapters of the book of isaiah. Book of isaiah, one of the major prophetical writings of the old testament. As was his custom, he entered the synagogue on the sabbath. Like elijah, jeremiah, and the other prophets, isaiah was called by god to deliver his messages to israel for its welfare in the book of isaiah. The book of isaiah is one of the most important books of the old testament. This is a remarkable claim since the passage in isaiah is associated with the year of jubilee the time when the slaves would be set free and land returned to the original owner.
Title and theological theme, including also jeremiah, ezekiel and the twelve minor prophets so called because of their small size by comparison with the major prophetic books of isaiah, jeremiah and ezekiel, and not at all suggesting that they are of minor importance. Let me encourage you to read the book of isaiah at least once in the next couple of months, noting for yourselves the various passages jesus is alluded to or spoken of its only a 3 hour read. Jun 11, 2014 isaiah is a treasure because it helps us treasure christ. Isaiah prophesized the coming of the messiah jesus christ. As a whole, the book is a rather large collection of writings that were produced by a number of different authors, some of whom were separated by relatively long periods of time. May 25, 2017 the book of isaiah covers the most turbulent period in israels history, all the way from the time of assyrias conquest of israel to the babylonian exile of the jews, and beyond. Exalting jesus in isaiah christcentered exposition commentary. Youll find links to the four related previous posts in the series at the bottom. The spirit of the lord is on me, because he has anointed me to proclaim good news to the poor. Today you and i are going to be starting a new series entitled christ in the book of isaiah. Prophecy plants hope and salvation in the book of isaiah.
Isaiah 53 refers to jesus christ because the earliest church leaders used it in teaching inquirers about christ. Isaiah contains some of the most incredible prophecies of any book. The word which isaiah the son of amoz saw concerning judah and. The first part proto isaiah prophesies death and destruction, but keeps lightening it up with cheery prophecies of a good and holy kingdom at the end of time. His writings are especially significant for the prophecies he made about the coming messiah, hundreds of years before jesus was born isaiah 7. Jesus read from the book of isaiah reading the bible. When you read isaiah, youre impressed with all the names and titles by which god refers to himself in these prophetic passages. It is through his suffering that our iniquities are taken away. While the book of isaiah provides several historical touch points that anchor the prophet in a particular period of judahs history, the book ranges in its visions from isaiahs own times through to the end of time when god creates new heavens and a new earth is. In the hebrew bible the book of isaiah initiates a division called the latter prophets for the former prophets see introduction to joshua. Isaiah is a book with a good number of what you might call mood swings in it.
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